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Dental Fillings Explained: What Happens at Your Appointment

If you’ve been putting off that one tooth for a while, maybe it twinges when you sip something cold. Now, your dentist has said the word “filling”. Your mind jumps straight to the needle, the drill and a long afternoon in the chair. Feeling unsure is completely normal. Knowing each step ahead of time can make it feel far more manageable.

To give you an idea of what to expect, here’s a guide that walks you through a dental filling appointment from start to finish. We’ll cover what happens in the chair and what to expect afterwards. We’ll also answer a common question: how long does a filling take?

What Is A Dental Filling, And Why Might You Need One?

A dental filling repairs a tooth that has been damaged by tooth decay or a break. When decay eats through the hard outer layer of a tooth, it leaves a hole called a cavity. A filling fills that gap and helps protect the tooth from further damage.

Only a dental check can confirm whether you need one. Here are some signs that may point to a cavity:

  • Sensitivity when you eat or drink something sweet, hot or cold
  • A visible hole or dark spot on the tooth
  • Food catching in the same spot again and again
  • No symptoms at all, which is why regular check-ups matter

A cavity can be found at a check-up, sometimes before it causes any discomfort.

Also read: Why Regular Dental Check-Ups Matter

Step By Step: What Happens At Your Filling Appointment

Every appointment is a little different, but most follow the same path. Here’s what usually happens at Buderim Family Dental:

  • Check and x-ray. Our dentist looks at the tooth. They may take a dental x-ray, which helps them see under the surface of the tooth and plan your treatment.
  • Numbing. Our dentist uses a local anaesthetic to numb the area. You may feel a brief sting from the injection.
  • Removing the decay. Our dentist takes out the damaged part of the tooth and shapes the space for the filling.
  • Placing the filling. The filling material goes into the space. Some materials are set with a special light.
  • Shaping and bite check. Our dentist smooths the filling and asks you to bite down, so it feels comfortable.

It’s always okay to tell our dentist if you need a pause.

How Long Does A Filling Take?

So, how long does a filling take? The answer actually depends on your tooth. Our dentist can give you a clearer idea once they’ve assessed your oral health. These things can change the length of your visit:

  • The size and depth of the cavity
  • Where the tooth sits in your mouth
  • The number of teeth being treated
  • The type of material being used
  • Whether a temporary filling is needed first

Gold and porcelain fillings need at least two appointments, because they’re usually made in a dental laboratory. Other fillings can often be completed in a single visit.

Which Filling Material Is Right For Your Tooth?

Dentists can choose from several materials. The choice depends on where the tooth is, how your teeth bite and the size of the filling. Common options include:

  • Composite resin. A tooth-coloured material that is bonded to the tooth.
  • Glass-ionomer cement. Also tooth-coloured, but not as strong as composite resin. It is often used for temporary fillings.
  • Gold or porcelain. Strong options that are made in a laboratory. Porcelain can be colour-matched to your tooth.
  • Amalgam. A silver-coloured material that is not commonly used these days.

Each material has pros and cons, so ask our dentist which one they recommend for your tooth.

What To Expect After Your Filling

After your treatment, your tooth may feel different for a little while. Here’s what to keep in mind:

  • Sensitivity to hot, cold, sweet foods or biting can happen. It usually settles after a few days.
  • Numbness in your lip, cheek or tongue can make it easy to bite yourself. Ask our dentist when it’s best to eat.
  • An uneven bite is worth mentioning. Let our team know if the filling feels too high.
  • Fillings don’t last forever. They can chip or wear over time, so keep up with your check-ups.
  • Ongoing sensitivity should be checked. See your dentist again if it doesn’t settle after a few days.

Good brushing, flossing and regular check-ups help look after your filling.

How Much Does A Filling Cost?

There’s no single price when it comes to dental treatments in Australia. It usually depends on various factors, like the tooth, the size of the cavity and the material. Healthdirect also has a handy guide to give you an idea of the cost of dental care. Here are some of the things that can affect the final cost:

  • The size of the filling and the tooth it’s in
  • The material your dentist recommends
  • The number of appointments needed
  • Dental x-rays, so ask about dental x ray cost when you book
  • Your health fund cover, which varies, so check with your fund

Asking about costs before your visit means fewer surprises on the day.

Feel More Prepared For Your Filling Appointment

A filling appointment can feel simpler when you know the steps. This post covered why a tooth might need one, what happens from numbing to polishing, the material options and what affects cost. We’ve also mentioned the factors that may affect the longevity of the filling.

If you’re looking for a dentist in Buderim that families can visit for fillings and check-ups, we’d love to help. Our team at Buderim Family Dental can assess and walk you through your options one step at a time. 

When you’re ready, book an appointment or call us on (07) 5356 9599.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a filling hurt?

Our dentist uses a local anaesthetic to numb the area first. You may feel a brief sting from the injection, and after that you may notice pressure. Feeling nervous is common, and our team is happy to go at your pace. 

Let our dentist know straight away if anything feels uncomfortable.

Do I need an X-ray before a filling?

Not always, but X-rays often help. They let your dentist see decay under the surface and plan treatment. The Australian Dental Association says dental X-rays use a very low level of radiation, unlike a body X-ray. If you have questions or are pregnant, talk to our dentist before any X-rays are taken.

Can I eat after my filling?

Ask our dentist what’s best for you. Your mouth may stay numb for a while, which makes it easy to bite your cheek or tongue. Waiting until the numbness has worn off can also help. 

If you’re unsure about hot drinks or hard foods, ask our dentist for advice.

Will a tooth-coloured filling be noticeable?

A tooth-coloured filling can be matched to the colour of your tooth. According to the ADA, people may not be able to see the filling when the match is good. Over time, your white filling can change colour, but it doesn’t always mean it needs replacing.

How long will my filling last?

Fillings do not last forever. How long one lasts depends on the material and how well you look after your teeth. Regular check-ups can help catch problems with an older filling early.

Do old fillings need to be replaced?

Not always. Healthdirect notes that you shouldn’t need to replace amalgam fillings without a specific reason. If you experienced chipping or worn fillings, they may need attention. Book a check-up if you’re unsure, and our dentist can take a look.